American Journal of Neuroradiology
DOI 10.3174/ajnr.A1778
INTERVENTIONAL
Platelet Aggregation in Intracranial Stents May Mimic In-Stent Restenosis
From the Service de Neuroradiologie Diagnostique et Interventionnelle, Hopital Lariboisiere, Paris, France.
Please address correspondence to Emmanuel Houdart, MD, Service de Neuroradiologie Diagnostique et Interventionnelle, Hopital Lariboisiere, 2 rue Ambroise Paré, 75010 Paris, France; e-mail: emmanuel.houdart{at}lrb.aphp.fr
SUMMARY: We report the case of an early ISR that was due to platelet aggregation despite correct observance of a standard antiplatelet regimen. Biologic testing showed clopidogrel inefficiency, and ISR disappeared on angiography after a loading dose of clopidogrel. This result suggested that the arterial lumen reduction was due to platelet aggregation rather than in-stent myointimal hyperplasia. This observation emphasizes the importance of verifying the efficacy of clopidogrel before placing a stent.
Abbreviations: VASP, vasodilator-stimulated phosphoprotein